Abstract: Genetic algorithms (GAs) are heuristic optimization techniques inspired by Darwinian evolution, which are characterized by successfully finding robust solutions for optimization problems.

Abstract: The agile and safe transdomain in waves is a promising feature but the primary bottleneck of the hybrid aerial underwater vehicle (HAUV). In this article, the surfing algorithm is proposed ...

For all 4 algorithms, more balanced classes (multiplier: 0.93-0.96 for a 1% increase in minority class proportion) were associated with decreased sample size. Other characteristics varied in ...